Alton Risk · Guide: Insurance for AI Companies

What underwriters ask AI companies, and how to prepare

Underwriters are learning AI risk in real time, which means a clear and well organized submission carries unusual weight. Here is what they want to understand.

What do underwriters ask AI companies?

Underwriters ask what the product does and what decisions it influences, how much human review sits behind its output, what data it is trained on and holds, how it is tested and monitored, who the customers are, what the contracts say about liability, and what security controls protect the systems. Clear, specific answers generally lead to better terms.

Product and use cases

Expect to describe exactly what the system does, who uses it and what happens when it is wrong. Underwriters separate low stakes uses, such as drafting or summarizing, from high stakes uses where outputs feed automated decisions about people or money. If you serve regulated industries, say so up front and explain how your product fits their compliance needs.

Models, data and oversight

Be ready to say whether you build your own models, fine-tune others or rely on third party providers, since each carries a different chain of responsibility. Underwriters also ask about training data sources and rights, how customer data is separated and protected, and how outputs are tested and monitored. Documented evaluation and a clear human review process are persuasive.

Questions about intellectual property are common as well, such as whether you have licenses for the data you train on and how you respond to takedown requests.

Contracts and customers

Your standard customer agreement tells an underwriter how much risk you have accepted. They look at liability caps, indemnities, warranties about accuracy or performance, and service level commitments. A contract with sensible caps and clear disclaimers is easier to place than one that promises unlimited liability.

Security and governance

Finally comes the security review, covering multi-factor authentication, encryption, access controls, backup testing, incident response planning and any certifications such as SOC 2. Governance questions also appear, such as who owns AI risk inside the company and whether there is a written policy for acceptable use.

A broker who knows how these questions are read can help you assemble the answers before the submission goes out, which tends to save weeks of back and forth and improves how the company is perceived.

Last updated October 22, 2026. Written by the Alton Risk placement team.

Underwriting questions

Do I need SOC 2 to get AI company insurance?

It is not always required, but a report or a credible roadmap helps, and many enterprise customers ask for it independently of insurance.

Does relying on a third party model change underwriting?

It can. Underwriters want to know where responsibility sits between you and the provider, and what your contract with the provider says about liability.

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